Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement

Best Diet After Knee Replacement for Faster Recovery

By Dashvanth Healthcare Medical Team Β· Reviewed by Dr. Shahrukh Khan, MS Ortho, DNB Ortho (MAMC/NBE) Β· East Delhi

Why Nutrition Matters After Joint Replacement

Surgery is a metabolic stress. Your body needs significantly more protein, micronutrients, and anti-inflammatory foods to heal the surgical wound, rebuild muscle mass, and support immune function. Poor nutrition is a leading cause of delayed recovery and surgical site infection.

Protein: The Foundation of Healing

Target: 1.2–1.5 g/kg body weight per day. For a 70 kg person, that is 84–105 g of protein daily β€” about double the average Indian dietary intake.

  • Eggs (6–7g/egg): Ideal β€” complete protein, easy to prepare
  • Paneer (18g/100g): Excellent for vegetarians
  • Dal + Rice: Complementary proteins β€” combine for complete amino acid profile
  • Chicken/Fish: Lean protein with anti-inflammatory omega-3s
  • Greek yoghurt / Curd: Protein plus probiotics (important if on antibiotics)

Anti-Inflammatory Foods

  • Turmeric + black pepper: Curcumin reduces post-surgical inflammation
  • Ginger: Natural COX-2 inhibitor
  • Fatty fish (salmon, mackerel): Omega-3 fatty acids
  • Berries and colourful vegetables: Antioxidants
  • Green tea: Polyphenols

Foods to Limit / Avoid

  • Excess sugar and refined carbohydrates: Promote inflammation
  • Alcohol: Impairs wound healing, interacts with pain medications
  • High-sodium foods: Increase swelling and water retention

Should I take collagen supplements after joint replacement?

Evidence is limited but collagen peptides (10g/day with Vitamin C) may support cartilage and connective tissue repair. It is safe but should complement β€” not replace β€” dietary protein.

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